Papers Issued in 2013

• w19709 December 2013 Efficiency and Foreclosure Effects of Vertical Rebates: Empirical Evidence
  Christopher T. Conlon and Julie Holland Mortimer
• w19774 December 2013 The Perils of Peer Effects
  Joshua Angrist
• w19770 December 2013 Wedges, Labor Market Behavior, and Health Insurance Coverage under the Affordable Care Act
  Trevor S. Gallen and Casey B. Mulligan
• w19771 December 2013 Wedges, Wages, and Productivity under the Affordable Care Act
  Casey B. Mulligan and Trevor S. Gallen
• w19769 December 2013 Does Secular Education Impact Religiosity, Electoral Participation and the Propensity to Vote for Islamic Parties? Evidence from an Education Reform in a Muslim Country
  Resul Cesur and Naci H. Mocan
• w19772 December 2013 The Causal Effect of Unemployment Duration on Wages: Evidence from Unemployment Insurance Extensions
  Johannes F. Schmieder, Till von Wachter, and Stefan Bender
• w19768 December 2013 Does Religion Affect Economic Growth and Happiness? Evidence from Ramadan
  Filipe R. Campante and David H. Yanagizawa-Drott
• w19766 December 2013 Market-based Lobbying: Evidence from Advertising Spending in Italy
  Stefano DellaVigna, Ruben Durante, Brian Knight, and Eliana La Ferrara
• w19767 December 2013 Technological Learning and Labor Market Dynamics
  Martin Gervais, Nir Jaimovich, Henry E. Siu, and Yaniv Yedid-Levi
• w19773 December 2013 Unintended Consequences of LOLR Facilities: The Case of Illiquid Leverage
  Viral V. Acharya and Bruce Tuckman
• w19743 December 2013 Flip the Switch: The Spatial Impact of the Rural Electrification Administration 1935-1940
  Carl Kitchens and Price Fishback
• w19745 December 2013 A World of Cities: The Causes and Consequences of Urbanization in Poorer Countries
  Edward L. Glaeser
• w19746 December 2013 Democracy, Redistribution and Inequality
  Daron Acemoglu, Suresh Naidu, Pascual Restrepo, and James A. Robinson
• w19763 December 2013 Buy, Keep or Sell: Economic Growth and the Market for Ideas
  Ufuk Akcigit, Murat Alp Celik, and Jeremy Greenwood
• w19764 December 2013 Dynamic Commercialization Strategies for Disruptive Technologies: Evidence from the Speech Recognition Industry
  Matt Marx, Joshua S. Gans, and David H. Hsu
• w19765 December 2013 Awareness Reduces Racial Bias
  Devin G. Pope, Joseph Price, and Justin Wolfers
• w19762 December 2013 Returns to Skills around the World: Evidence from PIAAC
  Eric A. Hanushek, Guido Schwerdt, Simon Wiederhold, and Ludger Woessmann
• w19756 December 2013 Mitigating Long-run Health Effects of Drought: Evidence from South Africa
  Taryn Dinkelman
• w19757 December 2013 Simulating the Elimination of the U.S. Corporate Income Tax
  Hans Fehr, Sabine Jokisch, Ashwin Kambhampati, and Laurence J. Kotlikoff
• w19758 December 2013 O.M.W. Sprague (the Man who "Wrote the Book" on Financial Crises) and the Founding of the Federal Reserve
  Hugh Rockoff
• w19761 December 2013 The Effect of U.S. Health Insurance Expansions on Medical Innovation
  Jeffrey Clemens
• w19760 December 2013 Employer Contribution and Premium Growth in Health Insurance
  Yiyan Liu and Ginger Zhe Jin
• w19755 December 2013 The Nature and Incidence of Software Piracy: Evidence from Windows
  Susan Athey and Scott Stern
• w19759 December 2013 The Tradability of Services: Geographic Concentration and Trade Costs
  Antoine Gervais and J. Bradford Jensen
• w19754 December 2013 Per-capita Income as a Determinant of International Trade and Environmental Policies
  James R. Markusen
• w19753 December 2013 The Roles of Assimilation and Ethnic Enclave Residence in Immigrant Smoking
  Johanna Catherine Maclean, Douglas Webber, and Jody L. Sindelar
• w19752 December 2013 Revenue Tariff Reform
  James E. Anderson and J. Peter Neary
• w19750 December 2013 Culture and Institutions
  Alberto Alesina and Paola Giuliano
• w19751 December 2013 Export or Merge? Proximity vs. Concentration in Product Space
  Marc-Andreas Muendler
• w19749 December 2013 The Output and Welfare Effects of Government Spending Shocks over the Business Cycle
  Eric Sims and Jonathan Wolff
• w19748 December 2013 Was This Time Different? Fiscal Policy in Commodity Republics
  Luis Felipe Céspedes and Andrés Velasco
• w19747 December 2013 Is Bitcoin a Real Currency? An economic appraisal
  David Yermack
• w19742 December 2013 Endogenous Stratification in Randomized Experiments
  Alberto Abadie, Matthew M. Chingos, and Martin R. West
• w19744 December 2013 Mortgages and Monetary Policy
  Carlos Garriga, Finn E. Kydland, and Roman Sustek
• w19741 December 2013 The Effects of Paid Family Leave in California on Labor Market Outcomes
  Charles L. Baum and Christopher J. Ruhm
• w19739 December 2013 China's Growth, Stability, and Use of International Reserves
  Joshua Aizenman, Yothin Jinjarak, and Nancy P. Marion
• w19740 December 2013 Business Literacy and Development: Evidence from a Randomized Controlled Trial in Rural Mexico
  Gabriela Calderon, Jesse M. Cunha, and Giacomo De Giorgi
• w19738 December 2013 Risk and Return in Village Economies
  Krislert Samphantharak and Robert Townsend
• w19719 December 2013 Going into the Affordable Care Act: Measuring the Size, Structure and Performance of the Individual and Small Group Markets for Health Insurance
  Pinar Karaca-Mandic, Jean M. Abraham, Kosali Simon, and Roger Feldman
• w19736 December 2013 The Economic Cost of Global Fuel Subsidies
  Lucas W. Davis
• w19735 December 2013 The Impacts of Expanding Access to High-Quality Preschool Education
  Elizabeth U. Cascio and Diane Whitmore Schanzenbach
• w19729 December 2013 The Economics of Energy Security
  Gilbert E. Metcalf
• w19732 December 2013 Time is Money: Life Cycle Rational Inertia and Delegation of Investment Management
  Hugh Hoikwang Kim, Raimond Maurer, and Olivia S. Mitchell
• w19730 December 2013 Does the Use of Worker Flows Improve the Analysis of Establishment Turnover? Evidence from German Administrative Data
  Tanja Hethey-Maier and Johannes F. Schmieder
• w19734 December 2013 Endogenous Property Rights
  Daniel Diermeier, Georgy Egorov, and Konstantin Sonin
• w19728 December 2013 Have Financial Markets Become More Informative?
  Jennie Bai, Thomas Philippon, and Alexi Savov
• w19733 December 2013 Economic Transition and Private-Sector Labor Demand: Evidence from Urban China
  Lakshmi Iyer, Xin Meng, Nancy Qian, and Xiaoxue Zhao
• w19727 December 2013 Employee Spinouts, Social Networks, and Family Firms
  James E. Rauch
• w19726 December 2013 The Effect of Patient Cost Sharing on Utilization, Health, and Risk Protection
  Hitoshi Shigeoka
• w19725 December 2013 Feeling the Heat: Temperature, Physiology & the Wealth of Nations
  Geoffrey Heal and Jisung Park
• w19724 December 2013 The Social Security Windfall Elimination and Government Pension Offset Provisions for Public Employees in the Health and Retirement Study
  Alan L. Gustman, Thomas L. Steinmeier, and Nahid Tabatabai
• w19723 December 2013 Can Non-Interest Rate Policies Stabilize Housing Markets? Evidence from a Panel of 57 Economies
  Kenneth N. Kuttner and Ilhyock Shim
• w19722 December 2013 Managing the Family Firm: Evidence from CEOs at Work
  Oriana Bandiera, Renata Lemos, Andrea Prat, and Raffaella Sadun
• w19721 December 2013 Estimating Habit Formation in Voting
  Thomas Fujiwara, Kyle C. Meng, and Tom Vogl
• w19720 December 2013 Calculating Disease-Based Medical Care Expenditure Indexes for Medicare Beneficiaries: A Comparison of Method and Data Choices
  Anne E. Hall and Tina Highfill
• w19718 December 2013 Exchange rate dynamics revisited
  Jorge Braga de Macedo and Urho Lempinen
• w19737 December 2013 Private Politics and Public Regulation
  Georgy Egorov and Bård Harstad
• w19717 December 2013 Take the Short Route: How to Repay and Restructure Sovereign Debt with Multiple Maturities
  Mark Aguiar and Manuel Amador
• w19731 December 2013 Bid Takers or Market Makers? The Effect of Auctioneers on Auction Outcomes
  Nicola Lacetera, Bradley J. Larsen, Devin G. Pope, and Justin R. Sydnor
• w19711 December 2013 Conventional and Unconventional Monetary Policy with Endogenous Collateral Constraints
  Aloísio Araújo, Susan Schommer, and Michael Woodford
• w19712 December 2013 Real-Time Forecasting with a Mixed-Frequency VAR
  Frank Schorfheide and Dongho Song
• w19715 December 2013 Capital Reallocation and Aggregate Productivity
  Russell W. Cooper and Immo Schott
• w19714 December 2013 Fluctuations in Uncertainty
  Nicholas Bloom
• w19713 December 2013 The Lightbulb Paradox: Evidence from Two Randomized Experiments
  Hunt Allcott and Dmitry Taubinsky
• w19710 December 2013 Colonial New Jersey's Paper Money Regime, 1709-1775: A Forensic Accounting Reconstruction of the Data
  Farley Grubb
• w19708 December 2013 Financial Dependence and Innovation: The Case of Public versus Private Firms
  Viral V. Acharya and Zhaoxia Xu
• w19707 December 2013 Bank Capital and Dividend Externalities
  Viral V. Acharya, Hanh Le, and Hyun Song Shin
• w19704 December 2013 Optimal Time-Consistent Macroprudential Policy
  Javier Bianchi and Enrique G. Mendoza
• w19702 December 2013 After the Drought: The Impact of Microinsurance on Consumption Smoothing and Asset Protection
  Sarah A. Janzen and Michael R. Carter
• w19703 December 2013 An Experimental Approach to Merger Evaluation
  Christopher T. Conlon and Julie Holland Mortimer
• w19706 December 2013 Are Commodity Futures Prices Barometers of the Global Economy?
  Conghui Hu and Wei Xiong
• w19705 December 2013 Parameter Learning in General Equilibrium: The Asset Pricing Implications
  Pierre Collin-Dufresne, Michael Johannes, and Lars A. Lochstoer
• w19716 December 2013 The Importance of Financial Resources for Student Loan Repayment
  Lance Lochner, Todd Stinebrickner, and Utku Suleymanoglu
• w19701 December 2013 The Value of Connections in Turbulent Times: Evidence from the United States
  Daron Acemoglu, Simon Johnson, Amir Kermani, James Kwak, and Todd Mitton
• w19700 December 2013 Is This Time Different? The Slowdown in Healthcare Spending
  Amitabh Chandra, Jonathan Holmes, and Jonathan Skinner
• w19698 December 2013 Advancing the Empirical Research on Lobbying
  John M. de Figueiredo and Brian Kelleher Richter
• w19699 December 2013 Accounting for Income Changes over the Great Recession (2007-2010) Relative to Previous Recessions: The Importance of Taxes and Transfers
  Jeff Larrimore, Richard V. Burkhauser, and Philip Armour
• w19697 December 2013 Internal Geography, International Trade, and Regional Specialization
  A. Kerem Coşar and Pablo D. Fajgelbaum
• w19692 December 2013 Using the New Products Margin to Predict the Industry-Level Impact of Trade Reform
  Timothy J. Kehoe, Jack M. Rossbach, and Kim J. Ruhl
• w19695 December 2013 Salience Theory of Judicial Decisions
  Pedro Bordalo, Nicola Gennaioli, and Andrei Shleifer
• w19696 December 2013 Follow the Money: Methods for Identifying Consumption and Investment Responses to a Liquidity Shock
  Dean Karlan, Adam Osman, and Jonathan Zinman
• w19694 December 2013 Does Knowledge Accumulation Increase the Returns to Collaboration?
  Ajay Agrawal, Avi Goldfarb, and Florenta Teodoridis
• w19693 December 2013 Assessing DSGE Model Nonlinearities
  S. Borağan Aruoba, Luigi Bocola, and Frank Schorfheide
• w19690 December 2013 School, what is it good for? Useful Human Capital and the History of Public Education in Central Europe
  Tomas Cvrcek and Miroslav Zajicek
• w19691 December 2013 The Great Pyramids of America: A Revised History of US Business Groups, Corporate Ownership and Regulation, 1930-1950
  Eugene Kandel, Konstantin Kosenko, Randall Morck, and Yishay Yafeh
• w19689 December 2013 Comparative Advantage and Optimal Trade Policy
  Arnaud Costinot, Dave Donaldson, Jonathan Vogel, and Ivan Werning
• w19688 December 2013 Corporate Cash Holding in Asia
  Charles Y. Horioka and Akiko Terada-Hagiwara
• w19687 November 2013 The Endless Frontier: Reaping what Bush Sowed?
  Paula Stephan
• w19685 November 2013 Health and the Economy in the United States, from 1750 to the Present
  Dora Costa
• w19686 November 2013 Inflation's Role in Optimal Monetary-Fiscal Policy
  Eric M. Leeper and Xuan Zhou
• w19684 November 2013 Maximum likelihood estimation of the equity premium
  Efstathios Avdis and Jessica A. Wachter
• w19680 November 2013 Housing Collateral and Entrepreneurship
  Martin C. Schmalz, David A. Sraer, and David Thesmar
• w19681 November 2013 Buffett's Alpha
  Andrea Frazzini, David Kabiller, and Lasse H. Pedersen
• w19683 November 2013 Jobless Recoveries During Financial Crises: Is Inflation the Way Out?
  Guillermo Calvo, Fabrizio Coricelli, and Pablo Ottonello
• w19682 November 2013 Consumer Credit: Too Much or Too Little (or Just Right)?
  Jonathan Zinman
• w19678 November 2013 The Cyclicality of the Opportunity Cost of Employment
  Gabriel Chodorow-Reich and Loukas Karabarbounis
• w19679 November 2013 Deals Not Done: Sources of Failure in the Market for Ideas
  Ajay Agrawal, Iain Cockburn, and Laurina Zhang
• w19676 November 2013 Sovereign Debt Markets in Turbulent Times: Creditor Discrimination and Crowding-Out Effects
  Fernando Broner, Aitor Erce, Alberto Martin, and Jaume Ventura
• w19668 November 2013 Distributional Effects of Macroeconomic Policy Choices in Emerging Market Economies
  Eswar S. Prasad
• w19674 November 2013 Learning by Doing in a Multi-Product Manufacturing Environment: Product Variety, Customizations, and Overlapping Product Generations
  Carolyn D. Egelman, Dennis Epple, Linda Argote, and Erica R.H. Fuchs
• w19677 November 2013 Quantifying International Production Sharing at the Bilateral and Sector Levels
  Zhi Wang, Shang-Jin Wei, and Kunfu Zhu
• w19675 November 2013 Ideology and Online News
  Matthew Gentzkow and Jesse M. Shapiro
• w19673 November 2013 Reinventing the Wheel: The Economic Benefits of Wheeled Transportation in Early British Colonial West Africa
  Isaías N. Chaves, Stanley L. Engerman, and James A. Robinson
• w19669 November 2013 Liquidity and Governance
  Kerry Back, Tao Li, and Alexander Ljungqvist
• w19670 November 2013 Why Do Hedgers Trade So Much?
  Ing-Haw Cheng and Wei Xiong
• w19657 November 2013 Heterogeneous Technology Diffusion and Ricardian Trade Patterns
  William R. Kerr
• w19672 November 2013 Unemployment Insurance and Disability Insurance in the Great Recession
  Andreas I. Mueller, Jesse Rothstein, and Till M. von Wachter
• w19666 November 2013 On the Generalizability of Experimental Results in Economics: With A Response To Camerer
  Omar Al-Ubaydli and John A. List
• w19671 November 2013 Are Capital Controls Prudential? An Empirical Investigation
  Andrés Fernández, Alessandro Rebucci, and Martín Uribe
• w19658 November 2013 Skilled Immigration and the Employment Structures of U.S. Firms
  Sari Pekkala Kerr, William R. Kerr, and William F. Lincoln
• w19664 November 2013 Standard-Essential Patents
  Josh Lerner and Jean Tirole
• w19665 November 2013 Toward an Understanding of why Suggestions Work in Charitable Fundraising: Theory and Evidence from a Natural Field Experiment
  James T. Edwards and John A. List
• w19663 November 2013 Better Luck Next Time: Learning Through Retaking
  Verónica Frisancho, Kala Krishna, Sergey Lychagin, and Cemile Yavas
• w19667 November 2013 Idea Flows, Economic Growth, and Trade
  Fernando E. Alvarez, Francisco J. Buera, and Robert E. Lucas, Jr.
• w19662 November 2013 China: An Institutional View of an Unusual Macroeconomy
  David Dollar and Benjamin F. Jones
• w19659 November 2013 People, Places and Public Policy: Some Simple Welfare Economics of Local Economic Development Programs
  Patrick Kline and Enrico Moretti
• w19660 November 2013 Testing the Theory of Multitasking: Evidence from a Natural Field Experiment in Chinese Factories
  Fuhai Hong, Tanjim Hossain, John A. List, and Migiwa Tanaka
• w19661 November 2013 Human Capital and Fertility in Chinese Clans Before Modern Growth
  Carol H. Shiue
• w19637 November 2013 Price and Quality Dispersion in an Offshoring Market: Evidence from Semiconductor Production Services
  David Byrne, Brian K. Kovak, and Ryan Michaels
• w19651 November 2013 Volatility and Pass-through
  David Berger and Joseph S. Vavra
• w19641 November 2013 Ricardian Productivity Differences and the Gains from Trade
  Andrei A. Levchenko and Jing Zhang
• w19653 November 2013 Collaboration, Stars, and the Changing Organization of Science: Evidence from Evolutionary Biology
  Ajay Agrawal, John McHale, and Alexander Oettl
• w19652 November 2013 Crowding Out Redefined: The Role of Reserve Accumulation
  Carmen M. Reinhart and Takeshi Tashiro
• w19650 November 2013 Distilling the Macroeconomic News Flow
  Alessandro Beber, Michael W. Brandt, and Maurizio Luisi
• w19656 November 2013 Fostering and Measuring Skills: Interventions That Improve Character and Cognition
  James J. Heckman and Tim Kautz
• w19649 November 2013 Dishonesty and Selection into Public Service
  Rema Hanna and Shing-Yi Wang
• w19644 November 2013 Can Negotiating a Uniform Carbon Price Help to Internalize the Global Warming Externality?
  Martin Weitzman
• w19648 November 2013 The Economics of China: Successes and Challenges
  Shenggen Fan, Ravi Kanbur, Shang-Jin Wei, and Xiaobo Zhang
• w19647 November 2013 Patent Value and Citations: Creative Destruction or Strategic Disruption?
  David S. Abrams, Ufuk Akcigit, and Jillian Grennan
• w19646 November 2013 Targeting ultra-poor households in Honduras and Peru
  Dean Karlan and Bram Thuysbaert
• w19642 November 2013 The Financialization of Commodity Markets
  Ing-Haw Cheng and Wei Xiong
• w19643 November 2013 The Cost of Capital for Alternative Investments
  Jakub W. Jurek and Erik Stafford
• w19638 November 2013 Macroeconomic Determinants of Retirement Timing
  Yuriy Gorodnichenko, Jae Song, and Dmitriy Stolyarov
• w19639 November 2013 Enrollment in Medicare Advantage Plans in Miami-Dade County: Evidence of Status Quo Bias?
  Anna D. Sinaiko, Christopher C. Afendulis, and Richard G. Frank
• w19640 November 2013 Recall and Unemployment
  Shigeru Fujita and Giuseppe Moscarini
• w19645 November 2013 Reducing Moral Hazard in Employment Relationships: Experimental Evidence on Managerial Control and Performance Pay
  C. Kirabo Jackson and Henry S. Schneider
• w19629 November 2013 Multiple Dimensions of Private Information in Life Insurance Markets
  Xi Wu and Li Gan
• w19636 November 2013 Unintended Consequences of Transportation Carbon Policies: Land-Use, Emissions, and Innovation
  Stephen P. Holland, Jonathan E. Hughes, Christopher R. Knittel, and Nathan C. Parker
• w19635 November 2013 The Effects of the Saving and Banking Glut on the U.S. Economy
  Alejandro Justiniano, Giorgio Primiceri, and Andrea Tambalotti
• w19634 November 2013 Understanding Media Markets in the Digital Age: Economics and Methodology
  Brett Danaher, Samita Dhanasobhon, Michael D. Smith, and Rahul Telang
• w19633 November 2013 Financing as a Supply Chain: The Capital Structure of Banks and Borrowers
  William Gornall and Ilya A. Strebulaev
• w19655 November 2013 Asia Chartbook: Crises, Credit and Debt, 1835-2013
  Carmen M. Reinhart
• w19654 November 2013 Making Nutritional Information Digestible: Effects of a Receipt-Based Intervention on Restaurant Purchases
  Kelly Bedard and Peter J. Kuhn
• w19632 November 2013 Surprising Similarities: Recent Monetary Regimes of Small Economies
  Andrew K. Rose
• w19627 November 2013 The Consequences of Teenage Childbearing Before Roe v Wade
  Kevin Lang and Russell Weinstein
• w19628 November 2013 The Agricultural Productivity Gap
  Douglas Gollin, David Lagakos, and Michael E. Waugh
• w19631 November 2013 When Ideas Trump Interests: Preferences, World Views, and Policy Innovations
  Dani Rodrik
• w19630 November 2013 Wait-and-See: Investment Options under Policy Uncertainty
  Nancy L. Stokey
• w19623 November 2013 The Term Structure of Currency Carry Trade Risk Premia
  Hanno Lustig, Andreas Stathopoulos, and Adrien Verdelhan
• w19624 November 2013 The Evolving Geography of China's Industrial Production: Implications for Pollution Dynamics and Urban Quality of Life
  Siqi Zheng, Cong Sun, Ye Qi, and Matthew E. Kahn
• w19625 November 2013 Betting on Secession: Quantifying Political Events Surrounding Slavery and the Civil War
  Charles W. Calomiris and Jonathan Pritchett
• w19626 November 2013 Enforcement and Immigrant Location Choice
  Tara Watson
• w19621 November 2013 The Impact of Headquarter and Subsidiary Locations on Multinationals' Effective Tax Rates
  Kevin S. Markle and Douglas A. Shackelford
• w19622 November 2013 Moral Hazard and Economies of Scope in Physician Ownership of Complementary Medical Services
  Brian K. Chen, Paul J. Gertler, and Chuh-Yuh Yang
• w19619 November 2013 Moral Hazard, Informed Trading, and Stock Prices
  Pierre Collin-Dufresne and Vyacheslav Fos
• w19620 November 2013 Pollution Control Effort at China's River Borders: When Does Free Riding Cease?
  Matthew E. Kahn, Pei Li, and Daxuan Zhao
• w19618 November 2013 Economic Development, Flow of Funds and the Equilibrium Interaction of Financial Frictions
  Benjamin Moll, Robert M. Townsend, and Victor Zhorin
• w19616 November 2013 Moving out of Agriculture: Structural Change in Vietnam
  Brian McCaig and Nina Pavcnik
• w19617 November 2013 Dynamic Financial Constraints: Distinguishing Mechanism Design from Exogenously Incomplete Regimes
  Alexander Karaivanov and Robert M. Townsend
• w19615 November 2013 Confucianism and Preferences: Evidence from Lab Experiments in Taiwan and China
  Elaine M. Liu, Juanjuan Meng, and Joseph Tao-yi Wang
• w19613 November 2013 Pass-through of Emissions Costs in Electricity Markets
  Natalia Fabra and Mar Reguant
• w19612 November 2013 Valuing Private Equity
  Morten Sorensen, Neng Wang, and Jinqiang Yang
• w19610 November 2013 Mothers, Friends and Gender Identity
  Claudia Olivetti, Eleonora Patacchini, and Yves Zenou
• w19609 November 2013 Are Closely-Held Firms Tax Shelters?
  Annette Alstadsæter, Wojciech Kopczuk, and Kjetil Telle
• w19608 November 2013 Russia's Fiscal Gap
  Eugene Goryunov, Maria Kazakova, Laurence J. Kotlikoff, Arseny Mamedov, Kristina Nesterova, Vladimir Nazarov, Elena Grishina, Pavel Trunin, and Alexey Shpenev
• w19611 November 2013 Option Prices in a Model with Stochastic Disaster Risk
  Sang Byung Seo and Jessica A. Wachter
• w19614 November 2013 Why ask Why? Forward Causal Inference and Reverse Causal Questions
  Andrew Gelman and Guido Imbens
• w19607 November 2013 Credit Constraints and the Racial Gap in Post-Secondary Education in South Africa
  David Lam, Cally Ardington, Nicola Branson, and Murray Leibbrandt
• w19592 November 2013 Effects of Physician-Directed Pharmaceutical Promotion on Prescription Behaviors: Longitudinal Evidence
  Anusua Datta and Dhaval M. Dave
• w19589 October 2013 Is the Consumer Expenditure Survey Representative by Income?
  John Sabelhaus, David Johnson, Stephen Ash, David Swanson, Thesia Garner, John Greenlees, and Steve Henderson
• w19606 October 2013 Collateral Valuation and Borrower Financial Constraints: Evidence from the Residential Real Estate Market
  Sumit Agarwal, Itzhak Ben-David, and Vincent Yao
• w19605 October 2013 Amidst Poverty and Prejudice: Black and Irish Civil War Veterans
  Hoyt Bleakley, Louis Cain, and Joseph Ferrie
• w19604 October 2013 The Home Front: Rent Control and the Rapid Wartime Increase in Home Ownership
  Daniel K. Fetter
• w19602 October 2013 Perverse Consequences of Well Intentioned Regulation: Evidence from India's Child Labor Ban
  Prashant Bharadwaj, Leah K. Lakdawala, and Nicholas Li
• w19603 October 2013 Malaria and Early African Development: Evidence from the Sickle Cell Trait
  Emilio Depetris-Chauvin and David N. Weil
• w19597 October 2013 Women's Education: Harbinger of Another Spring? Evidence from a Natural Experiment in Turkey
  Mehmet Alper Dinçer, Neeraj Kaushal, and Michael Grossman
• w19594 October 2013 Risky Investments with Limited Commitment
  Thomas F. Cooley, Ramon Marimon, and Vincenzo Quadrini
• w19601 October 2013 Experimentation in Federal Systems
  Steven Callander and Bård Harstad
• w19600 October 2013 Amerisclerosis? The Puzzle of Rising U.S. Unemployment Persistence
  Olivier Coibion, Yuriy Gorodnichenko, and Dmitri Koustas
• w19599 October 2013 Is There A Case for a "Second Demographic Transition"? Three Distinctive Features of the Post-1960 U.S. Fertility Decline
  Martha J. Bailey, Melanie E. Guldi, and Brad J. Hershbein
• w19598 October 2013 Is The Phillips Curve Alive and Well After All? Inflation Expectations and the Missing Disinflation
  Olivier Coibion and Yuriy Gorodnichenko
• w19596 October 2013 Why Has Japan's Massive Government Debt Not Wreaked Havoc (Yet)?
  Charles Y. Horioka, Takaaki Nomoto, and Akiko Terada-Hagiwara
• w19595 October 2013 What Is the Case for Paid Maternity Leave?
  Gordon B. Dahl, Katrine V. Løken, Magne Mogstad, and Kari Vea Salvanes
• w19593 October 2013 The Impact of Biomedical Knowledge Accumulation on Mortality: A Bibliometric Analysis of Cancer Data
  Frank R. Lichtenberg
• w19590 October 2013 The Joint Cross Section of Stocks and Options
  Byeong-Je An, Andrew Ang, Turan G. Bali, and Nusret Cakici
• w19591 October 2013 Can Simple Informational Nudges Increase Employee Participation in a 401(k) Plan?
  Robert L. Clark, Jennifer A. Maki, and Melinda Sandler Morrill
• w19588 October 2013 The Optimal Currency Area in a Liquidity Trap
  David Cook and Michael B. Devereux
• w19587 October 2013 Failing the Test? The Flexible U.S. Job Market in the Great Recession
  Richard B. Freeman
• w19583 October 2013 How Family Status and Social Security Claiming Options Shape Optimal Life Cycle Portfolios
  Andreas Hubener, Raimond Maurer, and Olivia S. Mitchell
• w19580 October 2013 The Mother of All Sudden Stops: Capital Flows and Reversals in Europe, 1919-32
  Olivier Accominotti and Barry Eichengreen
• w19579 October 2013 Consumption and Cash-Flow Taxes in an International Setting
  Alan J. Auerbach and Michael P. Devereux
• w19586 October 2013 Drive More Effective Data-Based Innovations: Enhancing the Utility of Secure Databases
  Yi Qian and Hui Xie
• w19582 October 2013 Constructing a PCE-Weighted Consumer Price Index
  Caitlin Blair
• w19581 October 2013 The Medium-Term Impacts of High-Achieving Charter Schools on Non-Test Score Outcomes
  Will Dobbie and Roland G. Fryer, Jr
• w19578 October 2013 What Do We Learn from the Weather? The New Climate-Economy Literature
  Melissa Dell, Benjamin F. Jones, and Benjamin A. Olken
• w19577 October 2013 The Continental Dollar: How the American Revolution was Financed with Paper Money--Initial Design and Ideal Performance
  Farley Grubb
• w19576 October 2013 Small High Schools and Student Achievement: Lottery-Based Evidence from New York City
  Atila Abdulkadiroğlu, Weiwei Hu, and Parag A. Pathak
• w19575 October 2013 Globalization, Democracy and Development
  Jorge Braga de Macedo, Luis Brites Pereira, Joaquim Oliveira Martins, and João Tovar Jalles
• w19574 October 2013 Who Pays for Public Employee Health Costs?
  Jeffrey Clemens and David M. Cutler
• w19569 October 2013 Defined Contribution Pension Plans: Sticky or Discerning Money?
  Clemens Sialm, Laura Starks, and Hanjiang Zhang
• w19573 October 2013 Blockholders and Corporate Governance
  Alex Edmans
• w19572 October 2013 The Redistributive Effects of Financial Deregulation
  Anton Korinek and Jonathan Kreamer
• w19571 October 2013 What Do We Know About Short and Long Term Effects of Early Life Exposure to Pollution?
  Janet Currie, Joshua S. Graff Zivin, Jamie Mullins, and Matthew J. Neidell
• w19570 October 2013 Home Bias and Local Contagion: Evidence from Funds of Hedge Funds
  Clemens Sialm, Zheng Sun, and Lu Zheng
• w19568 October 2013 Shadow Insurance
  Ralph S.J. Koijen and Motohiro Yogo
• w19564 October 2013 Market Thickness and the Impact of Unemployment on Housing Market Outcomes
  Li Gan and Qinghua Zhang
• w19560 October 2013 Contracting Over the Disclosure of Scientific Knowledge: Intellectual Property and Academic Publication
  Joshua S. Gans, Fiona E. Murray, and Scott Stern
• w19565 October 2013 To Hold Out or Not to Hold Out
  Frank Schorfheide and Kenneth I. Wolpin
• w19566 October 2013 The Effects of Retiree Health Insurance Plan Characteristics on Retirees' Choice and Employers' Costs
  Robert Clark, Melinda Morrill, and David Vanderweide
• w19562 October 2013 Evaluation of the College Possible Program: Results from a Randomized Controlled Trial
  Christopher Avery
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  Michael D. Bordo and John Landon-Lane
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  Steven L. Scott and Hal R. Varian
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  Michael D. Bordo and John Landon-Lane
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  Ángel Estrada, Jordi Galí, and David López-Salido
• w19563 October 2013 The Role of Retiree Health Insurance in the Early Retirement of Public Sector Employees
  John B. Shoven and Sita Slavov
• w19553 October 2013 Uncertainty, Redistribution, and the Labor Market
  Casey B. Mulligan
• w19555 October 2013 Antidumping and the Death of Trade
  Tibor Besedeš and Thomas J. Prusa
• w19556 October 2013 Mining Surplus: Modeling James A. Schmitz's Link Between Competition and Productivity
  Jeremy Greenwood and David Weiss
• w19557 October 2013 The Value of Corporate Culture
  Luigi Guiso, Paola Sapienza, and Luigi Zingales
• w19558 October 2013 The Effect of Safety Net Programs on Food Insecurity
  Lucie Schmidt, Lara Shore-Sheppard, and Tara Watson
• w19559 October 2013 Macro Fiscal Policy in Economic Unions: States as Agents
  Gerald Carlino and Robert P. Inman
• w19552 October 2013 The Missing Manual: Using National Student Clearinghouse Data to Track Postsecondary Outcomes
  Susan M. Dynarski, Steven W. Hemelt, and Joshua M. Hyman
• w19554 October 2013 The Origins of Early Childhood Anthropometric Persistence
  Daniel L. Millimet and Rusty Tchernis
• w19548 October 2013 Linkages across Sovereign Debt Markets
  Cristina Arellano and Yan Bai
• w19549 October 2013 What Are We Not Doing When We're Online
  Scott Wallsten
• w19551 October 2013 Do Measures of Financial Constraints Measure Financial Constraints?
  Joan Farre-Mensa and Alexander Ljungqvist
• w19547 October 2013 The Impact of Medicaid on Labor Force Activity and Program Participation: Evidence from the Oregon Health Insurance Experiment
  Katherine Baicker, Amy Finkelstein, Jae Song, and Sarah Taubman
• w19545 October 2013 Rational Inattention and Energy Efficiency
  James M. Sallee
• w19546 October 2013 Affirmative Action: One Size Does Not Fit All
  Kala Krishna and Alexander Tarasov
• w19541 October 2013 How Much Would You Pay to Resolve Long-Run Risk?
  Larry G. Epstein, Emmanuel Farhi, and Tomasz Strzalecki
• w19542 October 2013 Strategic Parenting, Birth Order and School Performance
  V. Joseph Hotz and Juan Pantano
• w19543 October 2013 Asking Households About Expenditures: What Have We Learned?
  Thomas F. Crossley and Joachim K. Winter
• w19539 October 2013 Measuring the Accuracy of Survey Responses using Administrative Register Data: Evidence from Denmark
  Claus Thustrup Kreiner, David Dreyer Lassen, and Søren Leth-Petersen
• w19544 October 2013 A Comparison of Micro and Macro Expenditure Measures Across Countries Using Differing Survey Methods
  Garry Barrett, Peter Levell, and Kevin Milligan
• w19536 October 2013 The Potential use of In-home Scanner Technology for Budget Surveys
  Andrew Leicester
• w19540 October 2013 The Development of Opacity in U.S. Banking
  Gary Gorton
• w19538 October 2013 Credit History: The Changing Nature of Scientific Credit
  Joshua S. Gans and Fiona Murray
• w19537 October 2013 Money as a Unit of Account
  Matthias Doepke and Martin Schneider
• w19533 October 2013 Waste of Effort? International Environmental Agreements
  Derek Kellenberg and Arik Levinson
• w19530 October 2013 Food Price Spikes, Price Insulation and Poverty
  Kym Anderson, Maros Ivanic, and Will Martin
• w19531 October 2013 High Frequency Traders: Taking Advantage of Speed
  Yacine Aït-Sahalia and Mehmet Saglam
• w19532 October 2013 Corporate Demand for Insurance: New Evidence from the U.S. Terrorism and Property Markets
  Erwann Michel-Kerjan, Paul Raschky, and Howard Kunreuther
• w19535 October 2013 The Intergenerational Transmission of Automobile Brand Preferences: Empirical Evidence and Implications for Firm Strategy
  Soren T. Anderson, Ryan Kellogg, Ashley Langer, and James M. Sallee
• w19550 October 2013 Predatory Lending and the Subprime Crisis
  Sumit Agarwal, Gene Amromin, Itzhak Ben-David, Souphala Chomsisengphet, and Douglas D. Evanoff
• w19534 October 2013 Risk-Taking Behavior in the Wake of Natural Disasters
  Lisa Cameron and Manisha Shah
• w19529 October 2013 Incentives, Selection, and Teacher Performance: Evidence from IMPACT
  Thomas Dee and James Wyckoff
• w19499 October 2013 Unemployment Benefits and Unemployment in the Great Recession: The Role of Macro Effects
  Marcus Hagedorn, Fatih Karahan, Iourii Manovskii, and Kurt Mitman
• w19488 October 2013 Upstream Product Market Regulations, ICT, R&D and Productivity
  Gilbert Cette, Jimmy Lopez, and Jacques Mairesse
• w19526 October 2013 Information Lost (Apologies to Milton)
  Catherine L. Mann
• w19527 October 2013 How Product Standardization Affects Choice: Evidence from the Massachusetts Health Insurance Exchange
  Keith M. Marzilli Ericson and Amanda Starc
• w19525 October 2013 Digitization and the Contract Labor Market: A Research Agenda
  Ajay Agrawal, John Horton, Nicola Lacetera, and Elizabeth Lyons
• w19521 October 2013 Copyright and the Profitability of Authorship: Evidence from Payments to Writers in the Romantic Period
  Megan MacGarvie and Petra Moser
• w19524 October 2013 Retiree Health Insurance for Public School Employees: Does it Affect Retirement?
  Maria D. Fitzpatrick
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  Linda S. Goldberg and Christian Grisse
• w19522 October 2013 Pharmaceutical Followers
  Peter Arcidiacono, Paul B. Ellickson, Peter Landry, and David B. Ridley
• w19520 October 2013 Measuring the Effects of Advertising: The Digital Frontier
  Randall Lewis, Justin M. Rao, and David H. Reiley
• w19518 October 2013 Intellectual Returnees as Drivers of Indigenous Innovation: Evidence from the Chinese Photovoltaic Industry
  Siping Luo, Mary E. Lovely, and David Popp
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  Michael R. Baye, Babur De los Santos, and Matthijs R. Wildenbeest
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  Keith Brown and Cristian Tiu
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  Mark Aguiar, Manuel Amador, Emmanuel Farhi, and Gita Gopinath
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  Guoying Deng, Li Gan, and Manuel A. Hernandez
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  Markus K. Brunnermeier and Martin Oehmke
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  Gene M. Grossman, Elhanan Helpman, and Philipp Kircher
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  Gordon C. McCord and Jeffrey D. Sachs
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  Robert Clark and Olivia S. Mitchell
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  Elizabeth Bodine-Baron, Sarah Nowak, Raffaello Varadavas, and Neeraj Sood
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  Murray L. Aitken, Ernst R. Berndt, Barry Bosworth, Iain M. Cockburn, Richard Frank, Michael Kleinrock, and Bradley T. Shapiro
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  Ben Gilbert and Joshua S. Graff Zivin
• w19509 October 2013 The Performance of U.S. Wind and Solar Generating Units
  Richard Schmalensee
• w19508 October 2013 The Size of the LGBT Population and the Magnitude of Anti-Gay Sentiment are Substantially Underestimated
  Katherine B. Coffman, Lucas C. Coffman, and Keith M. Marzilli Ericson
• w19507 October 2013 Digital Dark Matter and the Economic Contribution of Apache
  Shane Greenstein and Frank Nagle
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  Òscar Jordà, Moritz HP. Schularick, and Alan M. Taylor
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  Jeffrey Clemens and Joshua D. Gottlieb
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  John Parman
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  Jessie Handbury, Tsutomu Watanabe, and David E. Weinstein
• w19500 October 2013 A Sharper Ratio: A General Measure for Correctly Ranking Non-Normal Investment Risks
  Kent Smetters and Xingtan Zhang
• w19502 October 2013 Corporate Liquidity Management: A Conceptual Framework and Survey
  Heitor Almeida, Murillo Campello, Igor Cunha, and Michael S. Weisbach
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  Gary D. Libecap
• w19495 October 2013 Migration to the US and Marital Mobility
  Rebekka Christopoulou and Dean R. Lillard
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  Sergei Koulayev, Niels Skipper, and Emilia Simeonova
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  Linda S. Goldberg
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  Gianmarco León and Edward Miguel
• w19492 October 2013 Labor Market Frictions, Firm Growth, and International Trade
  Pablo D. Fajgelbaum
• w19493 October 2013 Fifty Years of Family Planning: New Evidence on the Long-Run Effects of Increasing Access to Contraception
  Martha J. Bailey
• w19498 October 2013 Left, Right, Left: Income, Learning and Political Dynamics
  John Morrow and Michael Carter
• w19491 October 2013 Estimating Earnings Adjustment Frictions: Method and Evidence from the Social Security Earnings Test
  Alexander M. Gelber, Damon Jones, and Daniel W. Sacks
• w19490 October 2013 Identifying the Health Production Function: The Case of Hospitals
  John A. Romley and Neeraj Sood
• w19489 October 2013 The Reverse Matthew Effect: Catastrophe and Consequence in Scientific Teams
  Ginger Zhe Jin, Benjamin Jones, Susan Feng Lu, and Brian Uzzi
• w19440 September 2013 Contract Teachers: Experimental Evidence from India
  Karthik Muralidharan and Venkatesh Sundararaman
• w19484 September 2013 Regulating Consumer Financial Products: Evidence from Credit Cards
  Sumit Agarwal, Souphala Chomsisengphet, Neale Mahoney, and Johannes Stroebel
• w19486 September 2013 Accounting for Expectational and Structural Error in Binary Choice Problems: A Moment Inequality Approach
  Michael J. Dickstein and Eduardo Morales
• w19475 September 2013 Does Uncertainty Reduce Growth? Using Disasters as Natural Experiments
  Scott R. Baker and Nicholas Bloom
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  Koichiro Ito
• w19483 September 2013 Does Economic Growth Reduce Corruption? Theory and Evidence from Vietnam
  Jie Bai, Seema Jayachandran, Edmund J. Malesky, and Benjamin A. Olken
• w19482 September 2013 Taxpayer Search for Information: Implications for Rational Attention
  Jeffrey Hoopes, Daniel Reck, and Joel Slemrod
• w19481 September 2013 Do Expiring Budgets Lead to Wasteful Year-End Spending? Evidence from Federal Procurement
  Jeffrey B. Liebman and Neale Mahoney
• w19480 September 2013 Small Differences that Matter: Mistakes in Applying to College
  Amanda Pallais
• w19479 September 2013 Girl Power: Cash Transfers and Adolescent Welfare. Evidence from a Cluster-Randomized Experiment in Malawi
  Sarah J. Baird, Ephraim Chirwa, Jacobus de Hoop, and Berk Özler
• w19478 September 2013 Wage Adjustment in the Great Recession
  Michael W. Elsby, Donggyun Shin, and Gary Solon
• w19477 September 2013 Distributional Incentives in an Equilibrium Model of Domestic Sovereign Default
  Pablo D'Erasmo and Enrique G. Mendoza
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  Shawn Cole, Martin Kanz, and Leora Klapper
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  Alberto Cavallo, Eduardo Cavallo, and Roberto Rigobon
• w19473 September 2013 Back to Basics: Basic Research Spillovers, Innovation Policy and Growth
  Ufuk Akcigit, Douglas Hanley, and Nicolas Serrano-Velarde
• w19470 September 2013 Taxes, Debts, and Redistributions with Aggregate Shocks
  Anmol Bhandari, David Evans, Mikhail Golosov, and Thomas J. Sargent
• w19471 September 2013 Endophilia or Exophobia: Beyond Discrimination
  Jan Feld, Nicolás Salamanca, and Daniel S. Hamermesh
• w19469 September 2013 Facts and Challenges from the Great Recession for Forecasting and Macroeconomic Modeling
  Serena Ng and Jonathan H. Wright
• w19468 September 2013 Task Routineness and Trade Policy Preferences
  Bruce A. Blonigen and Jacob McGrew
• w19467 September 2013 Relationship and Transaction Lending in a Crisis
  Patrick Bolton, Xavier Freixas, Leonardo Gambacorta, and Paolo Emilio Mistrulli
• w19466 September 2013 Firm Volatility in Granular Networks
  Bernard Herskovic, Bryan Kelly, Hanno Lustig, and Stijn Van Nieuwerburgh
• w19465 September 2013 Demography and Low Frequency Capital Flows
  David Backus, Thomas Cooley, and Espen Henriksen
• w19464 September 2013 Instruction Time, Classroom Quality, and Academic Achievement
  Steven G. Rivkin and Jeffrey C. Schiman
• w19476 September 2013 The New-Keynesian Liquidity Trap
  John H. Cochrane
• w19463 September 2013 Effects of Speculation and Interest Rates in a "Carry Trade" Model of Commodity Prices
  Jeffrey A. Frankel
• w19462 September 2013 Productivity Growth and Stock Returns: Firm- and Aggregate-Level Analyses
  Hyunbae Chun, Jung-Wook Kim, and Randall Morck
• w19460 September 2013 Hybrid Tail Risk and Expected Stock Returns: When Does the Tail Wag the Dog?
  Turan G. Bali, Nusret Cakici, and Robert F. Whitelaw
• w19461 September 2013 Rounding the Corners of the Policy Trilemma: Sources of Monetary Policy Autonomy
  Michael W. Klein and Jay C. Shambaugh
• w19459 September 2013 Advance Refundings of Municipal Bonds
  Andrew Ang, Richard C. Green, and Yuhang Xing
• w19458 September 2013 Private Equity, Jobs, and Productivity
  Steven J. Davis, John C. Haltiwanger, Kyle Handley, Ron S. Jarmin, Josh Lerner, and Javier Miranda
• w19457 September 2013 Solving and Estimating Indeterminate DSGE Models
  Roger E.A. Farmer, Vadim Khramov, and Giovanni Nicolò
• w19449 September 2013 The More Things Change, the More They Stay the Same? The Safety Net and Poverty in the Great Recession
  Marianne Bitler and Hilary Hoynes
• w19456 September 2013 Measuring Uncertainty
  Kyle Jurado, Sydney C. Ludvigson, and Serena Ng
• w19455 September 2013 Household Finance: Education, Permanent Income and Portfolio Choice
  Russell Cooper and Guozhong Zhu
• w19454 September 2013 Wages, Pensions, and Public-Private Sector Compensation Differentials for Older Workers
  Philipp Bewerunge and Harvey S. Rosen
• w19453 September 2013 Causal Analysis after Haavelmo
  James J. Heckman and Rodrigo Pinto
• w19452 September 2013 Parental Leave and Children's Schooling Outcomes: Quasi-Experimental Evidence from a Large Parental Leave Reform
  Natalia Danzer and Victor Lavy
• w19451 September 2013 The Effect of Depression on Labor Market Outcomes
  Lizhong Peng, Chad D. Meyerhoefer, and Samuel H. Zuvekas
• w19450 September 2013 Modeling Area-Level Health Rankings
  Charles Courtemanche, Samir Soneji, and Rusty Tchernis
• w19448 September 2013 Living with the Trilemma Constraint: Relative Trilemma Policy Divergence, Crises, and Output Losses for Developing Countries
  Joshua Aizenman and Hiro Ito
• w19447 September 2013 Impact of Mortality-Based Performance Measures on Hospital Pricing: the Case of Colon Cancer Surgeries
  Avi Dor, Partha Deb, Michael Grossman, Gregory Cooper, Siran Koroukian, and Fang Xu
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  Fredrik Andersson, Harry J. Holzer, Julia I. Lane, David Rosenblum, and Jeffrey Smith
• w19445 September 2013 Prizes and Productivity: How Winning the Fields Medal Affects Scientific Output
  George J. Borjas and Kirk B. Doran
• w19443 September 2013 Paradox of Thrift Recessions
  Zhen Huo and José-Víctor Ríos-Rull
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  David J. Deming, Sarah Cohodes, Jennifer Jennings, and Christopher Jencks
• w19442 September 2013 The Possible Unemployment Cost of Average Inflation below a Credible Target
  Lars E.O. Svensson
• w19439 September 2013 The Changing Role of Government in Financing Health Care: An International Perspective
  Mark Stabile and Sarah Thomson
• w19438 September 2013 Spousal Health Effects - the Role of Selection
  James Banks, Elaine Kelly, and James P. Smith
• w19437 September 2013 Continued Existence of Cows Disproves Central Tenets of Capitalism?
  Santosh Anagol, Alvin Etang, and Dean Karlan
• w19436 September 2013 Portfolio Choice with Illiquid Assets
  Andrew Ang, Dimitris Papanikolaou, and Mark Westerfield
• w19435 September 2013 Inference of Bidders' Risk Attitudes in Ascending Auctions with Endogenous Entry
  Hanming Fang and Xun Tang
• w19434 September 2013 The Impact of Mothers' Earnings on Health Inputs and Infant Health
  Naci Mocan, Christian Raschke, and Bulent Unel
• w19433 September 2013 Privacy and Data-Based Research
  Ori Heffetz and Katrina Ligett
• w19432 September 2013 Do Managers Do Good with Other People's Money?
  Ing-Haw Cheng, Harrison Hong, and Kelly Shue
• w19431 September 2013 Fiscal Reform and Government Debt in Japan: A Neoclassical Perspective
  Gary Hansen and Selo Imrohoroglu
• w19430 September 2013 Do firms underinvest in long-term research? Evidence from cancer clinical trials
  Eric Budish, Benjamin N. Roin, and Heidi Williams
• w19429 September 2013 Playing Favorites: How Firms Prevent the Revelation of Bad News
  Lauren Cohen, Dong Lou, and Christopher Malloy
• w19428 September 2013 Limited Managerial Attention and Corporate Aging
  Claudio Loderer, René Stulz, and Urs Waelchli
• w19426 September 2013 Envirodevonomics: A Research Agenda for a Young Field
  Michael Greenstone and B. Kelsey Jack
• w19425 September 2013 Was Stalin Necessary for Russia's Economic Development?
  Anton Cheremukhin, Mikhail Golosov, Sergei Guriev, and Aleh Tsyvinski
• w19424 September 2013 Measuring the Impacts of Teachers II: Teacher Value-Added and Student Outcomes in Adulthood
  Raj Chetty, John N. Friedman, and Jonah E. Rockoff
• w19423 September 2013 Measuring the Impacts of Teachers I: Evaluating Bias in Teacher Value-Added Estimates
  Raj Chetty, John N. Friedman, and Jonah E. Rockoff
• w19417 September 2013 The Effects of Mandatory Transparency in Financial Market Design: Evidence from the Corporate Bond Market
  Paul Asquith, Thom Covert, and Parag Pathak
• w19422 September 2013 Heterogeneity in Long Term Health Outcomes of Migrants within Italy
  Vincenzo Atella and Partha Deb
• w19421 September 2013 Houses as ATMs? Mortgage Refinancing and Macroeconomic Uncertainty
  Hui Chen, Michael Michaux, and Nikolai Roussanov
• w19420 September 2013 The Real Costs of Disclosure
  Alex Edmans, Mirko Heinle, and Chong Huang
• w19427 September 2013 Property Rights and Intra-Household Bargaining
  Shing-Yi Wang
• w19419 September 2013 The Impact of the Internet on Advertising Markets for News Media
  Susan Athey, Emilio Calvano, and Joshua Gans
• w19418 September 2013 Bank Failures and Output During the Great Depression
  Jeffrey A. Miron and Natalia Rigol
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  Karthik Muralidharan and Venkatesh Sundararaman
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  Ian Dew-Becker and Stefano Giglio
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  Bo Becker and Jens Josephson
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  Òscar Jordà and Alan M. Taylor
• w19413 September 2013 Cohabitation and the Uneven Retreat from Marriage in the U.S., 1950-2010
  Shelly Lundberg and Robert A. Pollak
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  Ann Bartel, Brianna Cardiff-Hicks, and Kathryn Shaw
• w19411 September 2013 News Driven Business Cycles: Insights and Challenges
  Paul Beaudry and Franck Portier
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  Wojciech Kopczuk, Justin Marion, Erich Muehlegger, and Joel Slemrod
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  Volker Nocke and Stephen Yeaple
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  Jonathan N. Millar, Stephen D. Oliner, and Daniel E. Sichel
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  Alex Edmans, Vivian W. Fang, and Katharina A. Lewellen
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  Barry Eichengreen
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  Neeraj Kaushal and Felix Muchomba
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  Erik Gilje, Elena Loutskina, and Philip E. Strahan
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  Lucie Gadenne and Monica Singhal
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  Kate Ho and Robin S. Lee
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  William Mullins and Antoinette Schoar
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  Yuming Fu, Wenlan Qian, and Bernard Yeung
• w19397 September 2013 The Impact of Insurance and HIV Treatment Technology on HIV Testing
  Neeraj Sood and Yanyu Wu
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  Benjamin R. Handel, Igal Hendel, and Michael D. Whinston
• w19406 September 2013 Are Tenure Track Professors Better Teachers?
  David N. Figlio, Morton O. Schapiro, and Kevin B. Soter
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  Robin Burgess, Remi Jedwab, Edward Miguel, Ameet Morjaria, and Gerard Padró i Miquel
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  Andrew B. Bernard and Teresa C. Fort
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  Wen Wen, Marco Ceccagnoli, and Chris Forman
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  Liran Einav, Amy Finkelstein, and Paul Schrimpf
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  Arvind Krishnamurthy and Stefan Nagel
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  Mark Aguiar and Manuel Amador
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  Jacob Fishman and V. Kerry Smith
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  Rong Hai, Dirk Krueger, and Andrew Postlewaite
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  Todd Kumler, Eric Verhoogen, and Judith A. Frías
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  Keith M. Marzilli Ericson and Andreas Fuster
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  Avanidhar Subrahmanyam and Sheridan Titman
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  Zheng Liu, Jianjun Miao, and Tao Zha
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  Nicolae Gârleanu, Stavros Panageas, and Jianfeng Yu
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  Ramana Nanda and Matthew Rhodes-Kropf
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  Ross Levine and Yona Rubinstein
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  Marc Martos-Vila, Matthew Rhodes-Kropf, and Jarrad Harford
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  William R. Kerr
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  Kyle Handley and Nuno Limão
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  Bryan Kelly and Hao Jiang
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  Bettina Peters, Mark J. Roberts, Van Anh Vuong, and Helmut Fryges
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  Casey B. Mulligan
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  Casey B. Mulligan
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  Benjamin R. Handel and Jonathan T. Kolstad
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  James Andreoni, Michael A. Kuhn, and Charles Sprenger
• w19391 August 2013 The Stock Market Crash Really Did Cause the Great Recession
  Roger Farmer
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  Francisco J. Buera, Joseph P. Kaboski, and Min Qiang Zhao
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  Robert Ready, Nikolai Roussanov, and Colin Ward
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  John B. Shoven and Sita Nataraj Slavov
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  Melvin Stephens, Jr. and Dou-Yan Yang
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  Michael Woodford
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  Joshua D. Angrist, Òscar Jordà, and Guido Kuersteiner
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  Abby Alpert, Mark Duggan, and Judith K. Hellerstein
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  Robert J. Gordon
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  Vivek Bhattacharya, James W. Roberts, and Andrew Sweeting
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  Rachel Dunifon, Anne Toft Hansen, Sean Nicholson, and Lisbeth Palmhøj Nielsen
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  Anton Korinek and Enrique G. Mendoza
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  Peter Ganong and Jeffrey B. Liebman
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  Edward L. Glaeser
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  David Backus, Mikhail Chernov, Stanley E. Zin, and Irina Zviadadze
• w19358 August 2013 The Twilight Zone: OTC Regulatory Regimes and Market Quality
  Ulf Brüggemann, Aditya Kaul, Christian Leuz, and Ingrid M. Werner
• w19357 August 2013 The Impact of Parental Death on Child Well-being: Evidence from the Indian Ocean Tsunami
  Ava Cas, Elizabeth Frankenberg, Wayan Suriastini, and Duncan Thomas
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  Tom Vogl
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  Claudia Olivetti
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  Jesper Bagger, Javier A. Birchenall, Hani Mansour, and Sergio Urzúa
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  Edward L. Glaeser and Yueran Ma
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  Anna Aizer and Joseph J. Doyle, Jr.
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  Angus Deaton and Arthur A. Stone
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  David G. Blanchflower and Andrew J. Oswald
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  Kfir Eliaz and Rani Spiegler
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  Neeraj Kaushal
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  Lieven Baele, Geert Bekaert, Koen Inghelbrecht, and Min Wei
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  Paul Gertler, Orie Shelef, Catherine Wolfram, and Alan Fuchs
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  Michael B. Devereux and James Yetman
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  Anirban Mitra and Debraj Ray
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  Bronwyn H. Hall, Christian Helmers, Mark Rogers, and Vania Sena
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  Kenneth Burdett and Guido Menzio
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  Maximilian Auffhammer, Solomon M. Hsiang, Wolfram Schlenker, and Adam Sobel
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  Valentina Bruno and Hyun Song Shin
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  Carolyn M. Moehling and Anne Morrison Piehl
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  Jonathan Meer
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  T. Christopher Borek, Angelo Frattarelli, and Oliver Hart
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  John G. Bullock, Alan S. Gerber, Seth J. Hill, and Gregory A. Huber
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  Philippe Aghion, Ufuk Akcigit, and Jesús Fernández-Villaverde
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  James J. Heckman and Lakshmi K. Raut
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  Franziska Bremus, Claudia Buch, Katheryn Russ, and Monika Schnitzer
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  Katherine Baicker, Michael Chernew, and Jacob Robbins
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  Pedro Bordalo, Nicola Gennaioli, and Andrei Shleifer
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  Philippe Bacchetta and Eric van Wincoop
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  Nicole M. Aulerich, Scott H. Irwin, and Philip Garcia
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  Philip Oreopoulos and Uros Petronijevic
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  Alan L. Gustman and Thomas L. Steinmeier
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  Wladimir Raymond, Jacques Mairesse, Pierre Mohnen, and Franz Palm
• w19072 May 2013 Financial Globalization, Financial Crises, and the External Portfolio Structure of Emerging Markets
  Enrique G. Mendoza and Katherine A. Smith
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  Benoît Mulkay and Jacques Mairesse
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  Facundo Alvaredo, Anthony B. Atkinson, Thomas Piketty, and Emmanuel Saez
• w19063 May 2013 Framing Lifetime Income
  Jeffrey R. Brown, Jeffrey R. Kling, Sendhil Mullainathan, and Marian V. Wrobel
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  Joseph Stiglitz and Jungyoll Yun
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  Alexander L. Brown, Jonathan Meer, and J. Forrest Williams
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  Joshua Aizenman and Ilan Noy
• w19068 May 2013 'Lucas' In The Laboratory
  Elena Asparouhova, Peter Bossaerts, Nilanjan Roy, and William Zame
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  Victor Stango and Jonathan Zinman
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  Mark L. Egan, Casey B. Mulligan, and Tomas J. Philipson
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  Elhanan Helpman
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  James D. Hamilton and Jing Cynthia Wu
• w19052 May 2013 Technology Diffusion: Measurement, Causes and Consequences
  Diego A. Comin and Martí Mestieri
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  Tobias Berg, Manju Puri, and Jorg Rocholl
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  Rajkamal Iyer, Manju Puri, and Nicholas Ryan
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  Nora E. Gordon
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  Henry S. Farber and Robert G. Valletta
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  Menzie D. Chinn, Laurent Ferrara, and Valérie Mignon
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  Emily Oster
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  Paul Gertler and Christel Vermeersch
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  Mark R. Jacobsen and Arthur A. van Benthem
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  Sabien Dobbelaere, Kozo Kiyota, and Jacques Mairesse
• w19060 May 2013 Experimental Evidence on the Effects of Home Computers on Academic Achievement among Schoolchildren
  Robert W. Fairlie and Jonathan Robinson
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  Maury Gittleman and Morris M. Kleiner
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  Andreas Ravndal Kostøl and Magne Mogstad
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  Leah Platt Boustan
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  Severin Borenstein
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  Roland G. Fryer, Jr. and Philipp Harms
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  Jason M. Lindo
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  Leah Platt Boustan, Devin Michelle Bunten, and Owen Hearey
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  Leah Platt Boustan and William J. Collins
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  Viral V. Acharya and Sascha Steffen
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  Valentina Bruno and Hyun Song Shin
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  Rebekka Christopoulou and Dean R. Lillard
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  Marianne Bertrand, Jessica Pan, and Emir Kamenica
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  Liran Einav and Jonathan D. Levin
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  Yongyang Cai, Kenneth L. Judd, Thomas S. Lontzek, Valentina Michelangeli, and Che-Lin Su
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  Jingjing Chai, Raimond Maurer, Olivia S. Mitchell, and Ralph Rogalla
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  Andrew Ang, Bingxu Chen, and Suresh Sundaresan
• w19029 May 2013 Politics 2.0: The Multifaceted Effect of Broadband Internet on Political Participation
  Filipe R. Campante, Ruben Durante, and Francesco Sobbrio
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  Filipe R. Campante, Quoc-Anh Do, and Bernardo V. Guimaraes
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  Filipe R. Campante and Quoc-Anh Do
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  Matteo Cacciatore, Giuseppe Fiori, and Fabio Ghironi
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  Eugenio S. A. Bobenrieth, Juan R. A. Bobenrieth, and Brian D. Wright
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  Scott E. Carrell and Bruce Sacerdote
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  Manmohan Agarwal and John Whalley
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  Esther Duflo, Abhijit Banerjee, Rachel Glennerster, and Cynthia G. Kinnan
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  Randall Morck, Bernard Yeung, and Wayne Yu
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  Loukas Karabarbounis
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  Sara Heller, Harold A. Pollack, Roseanna Ander, and Jens Ludwig
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  Aaron Chatterji, Edward L. Glaeser, and William R. Kerr
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  Mitsukuni Nishida, Amil Petrin, and Sašo Polanec
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  Diego A. Comin and Martí Mestieri Ferrer
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  Kyoo il Kim and Amil Petrin
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  George J. Hall and Thomas J. Sargent
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  Manmohan Agarwal and John Whalley
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  Guillermo Ordonez
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  Patrick Bayer, Fernando Ferreira, and Stephen L. Ross
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  Liran Einav, Chiara Farronato, Jonathan D. Levin, and Neel Sundaresan
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  Richard Blundell, Monica Costa Dias, Costas Meghir, and Jonathan M. Shaw
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  Tomas J. Philipson and George Zanjani
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  Elizabeth Ananat, Anna Gassman-Pines, and Christina M. Gibson-Davis
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  Costas Meghir, Mårten Palme, and Emilia Simeonova
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  James Andreoni, A. Abigail Payne, and Sarah Smith
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  Alisdair McKay and Ricardo Reis
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  Betsey Stevenson and Justin Wolfers
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  Rüdiger Bachmann and Peter Zorn
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  Sandra E. Black, Aline Bütikofer, Paul J. Devereux, and Kjell G. Salvanes
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  Chad Kendall, Tommaso Nannicini, and Francesco Trebbi
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  Elizabeth Davidson, Randall Reback, Jonah E. Rockoff, and Heather L. Schwartz
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  Geoffrey Heal and Antony Millner
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  Karthik Balakrishnan, Mary B. Billings, Bryan T. Kelly, and Alexander Ljungqvist
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  Costas Arkolakis, Natalia Ramondo, Andrés Rodríguez-Clare, and Stephen Yeaple
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  Francesco Caselli, Massimo Morelli, and Dominic Rohner
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  Janet Currie and W. Bentley MacLeod
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  Edward L. Glaeser and Giacomo A. M. Ponzetto
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  Emmanuelle Lavaine and Matthew J. Neidell
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  Luís Cabral, Zhu Wang, and Daniel Yi Xu
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  Peter Boone, Ila Fazzio, Kameshwari Jandhyala, Chitra Jayanty, Gangadhar Jayanty, Simon Johnson, Vimala Ramachandrin, Filipa Silva, and Zhaoguo Zhan
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  Brian Greaney, Joseph P. Kaboski, and Eva Van Leemput
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  Annamaria Lusardi and Carlo de Bassa Scheresberg
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  Viral V. Acharya, Robert Engle, and Diane Pierret
• w18967 April 2013 The Global Energy Outlook
  Richard G. Newell and Stuart Iler
• w18975 April 2013 Why Does Balanced News Produce Unbalanced Views?
  Edward L. Glaeser and Cass R. Sunstein
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  Elliot Anenberg and Patrick Bayer
• w18983 April 2013 The Pruned State-Space System for Non-Linear DSGE Models: Theory and Empirical Applications
  Martin M. Andreasen, Jesús Fernández-Villaverde, and Juan Rubio-Ramírez
• w18981 April 2013 The Demise of Walk Zones in Boston: Priorities vs. Precedence in School Choice
  Umut M. Dur, Scott Duke Kominers, Parag A. Pathak, and Tayfun Sönmez
• w18979 April 2013 Women's Emancipation Through Education: A Macroeconomic Analysis
  Fatih Guvenen and Michelle Rendall
• w18982 April 2013 Patent Trading Flows of Small and Large Firms
  Nicolas Figueroa and Carlos J. Serrano
• w18985 April 2013 A Bargaining Theory of Trade Invoicing and Pricing
  Linda S. Goldberg and Cédric Tille
• w18963 April 2013 Fundamentals and Sovereign Risk of Emerging Markets
  Joshua Aizenman, Yothin Jinjarak, and Donghyun Park
• w18966 April 2013 Family Ties
  Alberto Alesina and Paola Giuliano
• w18965 April 2013 Congressional Influence as a Determinant of Subprime Lending
  Stuart A. Gabriel, Matthew E. Kahn, and Ryan K. Vaughn
• w18964 April 2013 Gender Differences in Preferences, Intra-Household Externalities, and Low Demand for Improved Cookstoves
  Grant Miller and A. Mushfiq Mobarak
• w18962 April 2013 Preparing to Export
  Danielken Molina and Marc-Andreas Muendler
• w18961 April 2013 More Trusting, Less Trust? An Investigation of Early E-Commerce in China
  Hongbin Cai, Ginger Z. Jin, Chong Liu, and Li-An Zhou
• w18960 April 2013 The Simple Analytics of Monetary Policy: A Post-Crisis Approach
  Benjamin M. Friedman
• w18959 April 2013 Air Pollution and Procyclical Mortality
  Garth Heutel and Christopher J. Ruhm
• w18958 April 2013 Exploring Tradeoffs in the Organization of Scientific Work: Collaboration and Scientific Reward
  Michaël Bikard, Fiona E. Murray, and Joshua Gans
• w18957 April 2013 Supply-Chain Trade: A Portrait of Global Patterns and Several Testable Hypotheses
  Richard Baldwin and Javier Lopez-Gonzalez
• w18956 April 2013 Assessing International Efficiency
  Jonathan Heathcote and Fabrizio Perri
• w18955 April 2013 Large Block Shareholders, Institutional Investors, Boards of Directors and Bank Value in the Nineteenth Century
  Howard Bodenhorn
• w18954 April 2013 Improving GDP Measurement: A Measurement-Error Perspective
  S. Boraǧan Aruoba, Francis X. Diebold, Jeremy Nalewaik, Frank Schorfheide, and Dongho Song
• w18953 April 2013 An Equilibrium Model of the African HIV/AIDS Epidemic
  Jeremy Greenwood, Philipp Kircher, Cezar Santos, and Michèle Tertilt
• w18952 April 2013 The Economic Importance of Financial Literacy: Theory and Evidence
  Annamaria Lusardi and Olivia S. Mitchell
• w18951 April 2013 The Simple Economics of Commodity Price Speculation
  Christopher R. Knittel and Robert S. Pindyck
• w18949 April 2013 Housing Booms, Manufacturing Decline, and Labor Market Outcomes
  Kerwin Kofi Charles, Erik Hurst, and Matthew J. Notowidigdo
• w18947 April 2013 Fraud in the Workplace? Evidence from a Dependent Verification Program
  Michael Geruso and Harvey S. Rosen
• w18946 April 2013 Financial Development in 205 Economies, 1960 to 2010
  Martin Čihák, Asli Demirgüč-Kunt, Erik Feyen, and Ross Levine
• w18945 April 2013 Academic Performance and College Dropout: Using Longitudinal Expectations Data to Estimate a Learning Model
  Todd Stinebrickner and Ralph Stinebrickner
• w18948 April 2013 Informal Care and Inter-vivos Transfers: Results from the National Longitudinal Survey of Mature Women
  Edward C. Norton, Lauren Hersch Nicholas, and Sean Sheng-Hsiu Huang
• w18944 April 2013 Finance: Function Matters, not Size.
  John H. Cochrane
• w18943 April 2013 Procyclical Leverage and Value-at-Risk
  Tobias Adrian and Hyun Song Shin
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  Ginger Zhe Jin and Jungmin Lee
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  Nicola Gennaioli, Rafael La Porta, Florencio Lopez de Silanes, and Andrei Shleifer
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  Roland Bénabou and Jean Tirole
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  David Albouy, Walter Graf, Ryan Kellogg, and Hendrik Wolff
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  Marc J. Melitz and Stephen J. Redding
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  Julie Agnew and Joshua Hurwitz
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  Michael Sockin and Wei Xiong
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  Wei Xiong
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  Gopi Shah Goda, Damon Jones, and Colleen Flaherty Manchester
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  Paul Beaudry, David A. Green, and Benjamin M. Sand
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  Jesus Fernandez-Villaverde, Luis Garicano, and Tano Santos
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  Amanda Pallais
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  Joshua Elliott and Don Fullerton
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  Hope Corman, Dhaval M. Dave, and Nancy E. Reichman
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  Tanja Artiga González, Markus Schmid, and David Yermack
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  Michael Baker and Kevin Milligan
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  Joshua Aizenman and Gurnain Kaur Pasricha
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  David S. Jacks
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  Philip Abbott
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  Siqi Zheng, Matthew E. Kahn, Weizeng Sun, and Danglun Luo
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  Manuel Adelino, Antoinette Schoar, and Felipe Severino
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  Joseph Gyourko and Joseph Tracy
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  Ilyana Kuziemko, Michael I. Norton, Emmanuel Saez, and Stefanie Stantcheva
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  Marco Bassetto and Christopher Phelan
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  Michael Kremer and Christopher M. Snyder
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  Janet Currie, Joshua S. Graff Zivin, Katherine Meckel, Matthew J. Neidell, and Wolfram Schlenker
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  Eric M. Leeper
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  Jess Benhabib, Pengfei Wang, and Yi Wen
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  Carlo Cafiero
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  Michael Tomz and Mark L. J. Wright
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  Holger Kraft, Eduardo S. Schwartz, and Farina Weiss
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  Augustin Landier, David Sraer, and David Thesmar
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  Edgar Vogel, Alexander Ludwig, and Axel Börsch-Supan
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  Philippe Aghion, Peter Howitt, and Susanne Prantl
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  David Dranove, Craig Garthwaite, and Christopher Ody
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  Michael Brocker and Christopher Hanes
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  Nathan Nunn and Daniel Trefler
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  Patrick Bajari, Chenghuan Sean Chu, Denis Nekipelov, and Minjung Park
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  Christopher R. Knittel and Ryan Sandler
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  Courtney A. Collins and Li Gan
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  Li Gan, Manuel A. Hernandez, and Yanyan Liu
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  David N. Figlio, Jonathan Guryan, Krzysztof Karbownik, and Jeffrey Roth
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  Peter Koudijs
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  Martin Lettau, Matteo Maggiori, and Michael Weber
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  Tomasz Piskorski, Amit Seru, and James Witkin
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  Philippe Aghion, Nicholas Bloom, and John Van Reenen
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  Luis Garicano, Claire LeLarge, and John Van Reenen
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  Gary Solon, Steven J. Haider, and Jeffrey Wooldridge
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  Yuriy Gorodnichenko and Michael Weber
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  Diether W. Beuermann, Julian P. Cristia, Yyannu Cruz-Aguayo, Santiago Cueto, and Ofer Malamud
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  Emmanuel Saez and Stefanie Stantcheva
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  Peter Koudijs
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  Dhaval M. Dave
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  Ariel Burstein and Gita Gopinath
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  Michael D. Bordo and Hugh Rockoff
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  Allison Shertzer
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  Edward L. Glaeser
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  Philippe Aghion, Ufuk Akcigit, and Peter Howitt
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  Harold L. Cole and Lee E. Ohanian
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  Claudia Olivetti and M. Daniele Paserman
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  Matthew Chambers, Carlos Garriga, and Donald E. Schlagenhauf
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  Jonathan T. Kolstad
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  Christopher M. Meissner
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  Todd Neumann, Jason Taylor, and Price Fishback
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  Matthew S. Jaremski
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  Lori A. Beaman, Dean Karlan, Bram Thuysbaert, and Christopher R. Udry
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  Alan M. Taylor
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  Robert E. Hall
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  Emmanuel Farhi and Iván Werning
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  Eli Berman, Joseph Felter, Jacob N. Shapiro, and Erin Troland
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  Jaromir Nosal and Guillermo Ordoñez
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  Stephen Coate
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  Jing Wu, Joseph Gyourko, and Yongheng Deng
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  Peter A. Diamond
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  Robert J. Barro and Sanjay P. Misra
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  Michael L. Anderson
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  Wojciech Kopczuk
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  Yuyu Chen, Ginger Zhe Jin, Naresh Kumar, and Guang Shi
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  Brian Jacob, Brian McCall, and Kevin M. Stange
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  Massimiliano Caporin, Loriana Pelizzon, Francesco Ravazzolo, and Roberto Rigobon
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  Lee J. Alston, Krister Andersson, and Steven M. Smith
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