TY - JOUR AU - Chang, Roberto AU - Velasco, Andres TI - Liquidity Crises in Emerging Markets: Theory and Policy JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 7272 PY - 1999 Y2 - July 1999 DO - 10.3386/w7272 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w7272 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w7272.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Roberto Chang Rutgers University Department of Economics 75 Hamilton Street New Brunswick, NJ 08901 Tel: 732/932-7269 Fax: 732/932-7416 E-Mail: chang@econ.rutgers.edu Andrés Velasco School of Public Policy London School of Economics and Political Science Houghton Street London WC2A 2AE United Kingdom Tel: +4420 7955 7982 E-Mail: A.Velasco1@lse.ac.uk M1 - published as Roberto Chang, Andrés Velasco. "Liquidity Crises in Emerging Markets: Theory and Policy," in Ben S. Bernanke and Julio J. Rotemberg, editors, "NBER Macroeconomics Annual 1999, Volume 14" MIT (2000) AB - We build a model of financial sector illiquidity in an open economy. Illiquidity defined as a situation in which a country's consolidated financial system has potential short-term obligations in foreign currency that exceed the amount of foreign currency it can have access to on short notice can be associated with self fulfilling bank and/or currency crises. We focus on the policy implications of the model, and study the role of capital inflows and the maturity of external debt, the way in which real exchange rate depreciation can transmit and magnify the effects of bank illiquidity, options for financial regulation, the role of debt and deficits, and the implications of adopting different exchange rate regimes. ER -