TY - JOUR AU - Desai, Mihir A AU - Hines, James R, Jr. TI - Excess Capital Flows and the Burden of Inflation in Open Economies JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 6064 PY - 1997 Y2 - June 1997 DO - 10.3386/w6064 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w6064 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w6064.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Mihir A. Desai Graduate School of Business Administration Harvard University Soldiers Field Boston, MA 02163 Tel: 617/495-6693 Fax: 617/496-6592 E-Mail: mdesai@hbs.edu James R. Hines Department of Economics University of Michigan 343 Lorch Hall 611 Tappan Street Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1220 Tel: 734/764-2320 Fax: 734/764-2769 E-Mail: jrhines@umich.edu M1 - published as Mihir A. Desai, James R. Hines, Jr.. "Excess Capital Flows and the Burden of Inflation in Open Economies," in Martin Feldstein, editor, "The Costs and Benefits of Price Stability" University of Chicago Press (1999) AB - This paper estimates the efficiency consequences of interactions between nominal tax systems and inflation in open economies. Domestic inflation changes after-tax real interest rates at home and abroad, thereby stimulating international capital movement and influencing domestic and foreign tax receipts, saving, and investment. The efficiency costs of inflation-induced international capital reallocations are typically much larger than those that accompany inflation in closed economies, even if capital is imperfectly mobile internationally. Differences between inflation rates are responsible for international capital movements and accompanying deadweight losses, suggesting that international monetary coordination has the potential to reduce the inefficiencies associated with inflation-induced capital movements. ER -