TY - JOUR AU - Favilukis, Jack AU - Mabille, Pierre AU - Van Nieuwerburgh, Stijn TI - Affordable Housing and City Welfare JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 25906 PY - 2019 Y2 - May 2019 DO - 10.3386/w25906 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w25906 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w25906.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Jack Favilukis Sauder School of Business University of British Columbia Henry Angus Building 2053 Main Mall Office 867 Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z2 Canada E-Mail: jack.favilukis@sauder.ubc.ca Pierre Mabille Boulevard de Constance INSEAD Kaufman Management Center 44 West 4th Street Fontainebleau 77300 France E-Mail: pierre.mabille@insead.edu Stijn Van Nieuwerburgh Columbia University Graduate school of Business Uris Hall, office 809 3022 Broadway New York, NY 10027 E-Mail: svnieuwe@gsb.columbia.edu AB - Housing affordability is the main policy challenge for many large cities in the world. Zoning changes, rent control, housing vouchers, and tax credits are the main levers employed by policy makers. But how effective are they at combatting the affordability crisis? We build a new framework to evaluate the effect of these policies on the well-being of its citizens. It endogenizes house prices, rents, construction, labor supply, output, income and wealth inequality, as well as the location decisions of households. Its main novel features are risk, risk aversion, and incomplete risk-sharing. We calibrate the model to the New York MSA, incorporating current zoning and affordable housing policies. Housing affordability policies carry substantial insurance value but cause misallocation in labor and housing markets. Housing affordability policies that enhance access to this insurance especially for the neediest households create large net welfare gains. ER -