TY - JOUR AU - Hoshi, Takeo AU - Koibuchi, Satoshi AU - Schaede, Ulrike TI - The Decline in Bank-Led Corporate Restructuring in Japan: 1981-2010 JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 23715 PY - 2017 Y2 - August 2017 DO - 10.3386/w23715 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w23715 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w23715.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Takeo Hoshi University of Tokyo 7-3-1 Hongo Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033 Japan Tel: +81-3-5841-5611 E-Mail: hoshireiwa@gmail.com Satoshi Koibuchi Chuo University Faculty of Commerce 742-1 Higashi Nakano Hachioji, Tokyo, 192-0393 Japan E-Mail: koibuchi@tamacc.chuo-u.ac.jp Ulrike Schaede UC, San Diego GPS 0519 La Jolla, CA 92093-0519 Tel: 858-534-2357 E-Mail: uschaede@ucsd.edu M1 - published as Takeo Hoshi, Satoshi Koibuchi, Ulrike Schaede. "The Decline in Bank-led Corporate Restructuring in Japan: 1981-2010," in Franklin Allen, Shin-ichi Fukuda, Takeo Hoshi, organizers, "Corporate Governance (NBER-TCER-CEPR Conference)" Elsevier, Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, volume 47 (2018) M3 - presented at "26th NBER-TCER-CEPR ", June 22, 2017 AB - Using a unique dataset on all major corporate restructuring events in Japan between 1981 and 2010, we examine how bank-led rescue operations in Japan have changed over time. The incidence of restructuring by distressed firms has become less frequent after the 1990s. When firms undergo restructuring, they adopt real adjustments in terms of labor, assets and finance, but the intensity of these adjustments has also declined over time. In line with existing research, we interpret these findings as strong indicators of changing corporate governance in Japan, in particular in terms of the decline in corporate monitoring functions of main banks. ER -