TY - JOUR AU - Chatterji, Aaron TI - Innovation and American K-12 Education JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 23531 PY - 2017 Y2 - June 2017 DO - 10.3386/w23531 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w23531 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w23531.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Aaron Chatterji The Fuqua School of Business Duke University 100 Fuqua Drive, Box 90120 Durham, NC 27708 Tel: 919/660-7903 E-Mail: ronnie@duke.edu M1 - published as Aaron K. Chatterji. "Innovation and American K-12 Education," in Josh Lerner and Scott Stern, editors, "Innovation Policy and the Economy, Volume 18" University of Chicago Press (2018) M3 - presented at "Innovation Policy and the Economy", April 18, 2017 AB - Economists have long believed education is essential to the acquisition of human capital and contributes to economic growth. However, education researchers, political and business leaders and other stakeholders have raised concerns about the quality and costs of the K-12 education system in the United States and the implications for the development of the nation’s future workforce. Some of these groups have called for more innovation in K-12 education, leveraging technology in the classroom and experimenting with different organizing models for schools, both as a means to lower costs and increase quality. To shed light on the prospects of this approach, I review the economics literature at the intersection between innovation and K-12 education from two different, but related, perspectives. First, I summarize the evidence about the efficacy of technological and other kinds of innovation in the classroom. Second, I discuss the state of research on how the American K-12 system influences the production of innovators and entrepreneurs. In both instances, I identify implications for policy and opportunities for future research to generate actionable insights, particularly around increasing the low levels of research and development in the education sector. ER -