TY - JOUR AU - Fang, Hanming AU - Gu, Quanlin AU - Xiong, Wei AU - Zhou, Li-An TI - Demystifying the Chinese Housing Boom JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 21112 PY - 2015 Y2 - April 2015 DO - 10.3386/w21112 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w21112 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w21112.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Hanming Fang Department of Economics Ronald O. Perelman Center for Political Science and Economics 133 South 36th Street Suite 150 Philadelphia, PA 19104 Tel: 215-898-7767 Fax: 215-573-2057 E-Mail: hanming.fang@econ.upenn.edu Quanlin Gu Guanghua School of Management Peking University Beijing 100871 CHINA E-Mail: linng@gsm.pku.edu.cn Wei Xiong Princeton University Department of Economics Bendheim Center for Finance Princeton, NJ 08450 Tel: 609/258-0282 Fax: 609/258-0771 E-Mail: wxiong@princeton.edu Li-An Zhou Guanghua School of Management Peking University Beijing 100871 CHINA E-Mail: zhoula@gsm.pku.edu.cn M1 - published as Hanming Fang, Quanlin Gu, Wei Xiong, Li‐An Zhou. "Demystifying the Chinese Housing Boom," in Martin Eichenbaum and Jonathan A. Parker, editors, "NBER Macroeconomics Annual 2015, Volume 30" University of Chicago Press (2016) M2 - featured in NBER digest on 2015-07-02 AB - We construct housing price indices for 120 major cities in China in 2003-2013 based on sequential sales of new homes within the same housing developments. By using these indices and detailed information on mortgage borrowers across these cities, we find enormous housing price appreciation during the decade, which was accompanied by equally impressive growth in household income, except in a few first-tier cities. While bottom-income mortgage borrowers endured severe financial burdens by using price-to-income ratios over eight to buy homes, their participation in the housing market remained steady and their mortgage loans were protected by down payments commonly in excess of 35 percent. As such, the housing market is unlikely to trigger an imminent financial crisis in China, even though it may crash with a sudden stop in the Chinese economy and act as an amplifier of the initial shock. ER -