TY - JOUR AU - Coile, Courtney TI - Disability Insurance Incentives and the Retirement Decision: Evidence from the U.S. JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 20916 PY - 2015 Y2 - January 2015 DO - 10.3386/w20916 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w20916 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w20916.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Courtney Coile Department of Economics Wellesley College 106 Central Street Wellesley, MA 02481 Tel: 781/283-2408 Fax: 781/283-2177 E-Mail: ccoile@wellesley.edu M1 - published as Courtney Coile. "Disability Insurance Incentives and the Retirement Decision: Evidence from the United States," in David A. Wise, editor, "Social Security Programs and Retirement Around the World: Disability Insurance Programs and Retirement" University of Chicago Press (2016) M3 - presented at "International Social Security", September 26-28, 2013 AB - A rising share of older workers in the U.S. make use of the Disability Insurance (DI) program in their transition to retirement, with about one in seven men and one in nine women ages 60 to 64 now enrolled in the program. This study explores how financial incentives from Social Security and DI affect retirement decisions, using an option value approach. We find that financial incentives have a significant effect on retirement, particularly for those in poor health or with low education, who may be more actively considering retirement at younger ages. Simulations suggest that increasing the stringency of the screening process for DI would increase the expected working life of DI applicants. ER -