TY - JOUR AU - Bénétrix, Agustín S AU - Lane, Philip R AU - Shambaugh, Jay C TI - International Currency Exposures, Valuation Effects, and the Global Financial Crisis JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 20820 PY - 2015 Y2 - January 2015 DO - 10.3386/w20820 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w20820 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w20820.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Agustín S. Bénétrix Department of Economics and IM-TCD Trinity College Dublin E-Mail: benetria@tcd.ie Philip Lane Central Bank of Ireland Dublin 2 Ireland E-Mail: plane@tcd.ie Jay C. Shambaugh George Washington University Elliot School for International Affairs 1957 E Street, N.W. Suite 502D Washington, D.C. 20052 E-Mail: jshambaugh@gwu.edu M1 - published as Agustin S. Bénétrix, Philip R. Lane, Jay C. Shambaugh. "International Currency Exposures, Valuation Effects, and the Global Financial Crisis," in Richard Clarida, Jeffrey Frankel, Francesco Giavazzi, and Hélène Rey, organizers, "NBER International Seminar on Macroeconomics 2014" Journal of International Economics, 96(S1) (2015) M3 - presented at "International Seminar on Macroeconomics", June 27-28, 2014 AB - We examine the evolution of international currency exposures, with a particular focus on the 2002-12 period. During the run up to the global financial crisis, there was a widespread shift towards positive net foreign currency positions, such that relatively few countries exhibited the archetypal emerging-market \short foreign currency" position on the eve of the global financial crisis. During the crisis, the upheaval in currency markets generated substantial currency-generated valuation effects - much of which were not reversed. There is some evidence that the distribution of valuation effects was stabilizing in the sense of showing a negative covariation pattern with pre-crisis net foreign asset positions. ER -