TY - JOUR AU - Gagnon, Etienne AU - López-Salido, David AU - Vincent, Nicolas TI - Individual Price Adjustment along the Extensive Margin JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 18213 PY - 2012 Y2 - July 2012 DO - 10.3386/w18213 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w18213 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w18213.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Etienne Gagnon Federal Reserve Board 20th and C Streets, N.W. Washington, DC 20551 E-Mail: etienne.gagnon@frb.gov David López-Salido Division of Monetary Affairs Federal Reserve Board 20th and C Streets, N.W. Washington, DC 20551 Tel: 202 452 2566 E-Mail: david.j.lopez-salido@frb.gov Nicolas Vincent HEC Montreal Institute of Applied Economics 3000, chemin de la Côte-Sainte-Catherine Montréal (Québec), H3T 2A7 Canada E-Mail: nicolas.vincent@hec.ca M1 - published as Etienne Gagnon, David López-Salido, Nicolas Vincent. "Individual Price Adjustment along the Extensive Margin," in Daron Acemoglu, Jonathan Parker, and Michael Woodford, editors, "NBER Macroeconomics Annual 2012, Volume 27" University of Chicago Press (2013) M3 - presented at "27th Annual Conference on Macroeconomics", April 20-21, 2012 AB - Firms employ a rich variety of pricing strategies whose implications for aggregate price dynamics often diverge. This situation poses a challenge for macroeconomists interested in bridging micro and macro price stickiness. In responding to this challenge, we note that differences in macro price stickiness across pricing mechanisms can often be traced back to price changes that are either triggered or cancelled by shocks. We exploit observed micro price behavior to quantify the importance of this margin of adjustment for the response of inflation to shocks. Across a range of empirical exercises, we find strong evidence that changes in the timing of price adjustments contribute significantly to the flexibility of the aggregate price level. ER -