TY - JOUR AU - Jousten, Alain AU - Lefebvre, Mathieu AU - Perelman, Sergio TI - Disability in Belgium: There is More than Meets the Eye JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 17114 PY - 2011 Y2 - June 2011 DO - 10.3386/w17114 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w17114 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w17114.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Alain Jousten University of Liege Law Faculty, HEC-ULg and Tax Institute Place des Orateurs 3 4000 Liege 1 BELGIUM E-Mail: ajousten@ulg.ac.be Mathieu Lefebvre BETA University of Strasbourg CREPP - Universite de Liege Bvd du Rectorat 7 (B31) - B4000 Liège Tel: ++32 4 366 31 03 Fax: ++32 4 366 31 06 E-Mail: mathieu.lefebvre@ulg.ac.be Sergio Perelman CREPP - HEC Management School Universite de Liege Bd. du Rectorat 7 (B31) 4000 Liege BELGIUM E-Mail: sergio.perelman@ulg.ac.be M1 - published as Alain Jousten, Mathieu Lefebvre, Sergio Perelman. "Disability in Belgium: There Is More Than Meets the Eye," in David A. Wise, editor, "Social Security Programs and Retirement around the World: Historical Trends in Mortality and Health, Employment, and Disability Insurance Participation and Reforms" University of Chicago Press (2012) M3 - presented at "International Social Security Conference", May 2, 2011 AB - The paper provides a perspective on the development of the Belgian disability insurance system. Using both survey and administrative data, it sketches a picture of the (changing) factors leading towards disability, as well as the outcomes in terms of program participation. The paper shows the key role of integrating other forms of early retirement programs into the analysis. The main findings are an unspectacular trend in the number of DI beneficiaries over time combined with a strong expansion of (early-) retirement schemes. ER -