TY - JOUR AU - Robinson, Tim AU - Stone, Andrew TI - Monetary Policy, Asset-Price Bubbles and the Zero Lower Bound JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 11105 PY - 2005 Y2 - February 2005 DO - 10.3386/w11105 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11105 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w11105.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Tim Robinson Melbourne Institute of Applied Economic and Social Research Faculty of Business and Economics University of Melbourne Victoria 3010 AUSTRALIA Tel: +61 3 8344 2325 E-Mail: tim.robinson@unimelb.edu.au Andrew Stone Reserve Bank of Australia 65 Martin Place Sydney NSW 2000 AUSTRALIA Tel: 61-2-9551-8841 Fax: 61-2-9551-8833 E-Mail: stonea@rba.gov.au M1 - published as Tim Robinson, Andrew Stone. "Monetary Policy, Asset-Price Bubbles, and the Zero Lower Bound," in Takatoshi Ito and Andrew K. Rose, editors, "Monetary Policy with Very Low Inflation in the Pacific Rim" University of Chicago Press (2006) AB - We use a simple model of a closed economy to study the recommendations of monetary policy-makers, attempting to respond optimally to an asset-price bubble whose stochastic properties they understand. We focus on the impact which the zero lower bound (ZLB) on nominal interest rates has on the recommendations of such policy-makers. For a given target inflation rate, we identify several different forms of `insurance' which policy-makers could potentially take out against encountering the ZLB due to the future bursting of a bubble. Even with perfect knowledge of the bubble process, however, which of these will be optimal varies from one type of bubble to another and, for certain bubbles, from one period to the next. It is therefore difficult to say whether the ZLB should cause policy-makers to operate policy more tightly or loosely than they would otherwise do, while a bubble is growing -- even after abstracting from the informational difficulties they face in practice. We also examine the implications of the ZLB for policy-makers' preferences as to their inflation target. Policy-makers who wish to avoid concerns about the ZLB should take care not to set too low a target -- especially if the neutral real interest rate is low. ER -