TY - JOUR AU - Strahan, Philip E AU - Gatev, Evan AU - Schuermann, Til TI - How do Banks Manage Liquidity Risk? Evidence from Equity and Deposit Markets in the Fall of 1998 JF - National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series VL - No. 10982 PY - 2004 Y2 - December 2004 DO - 10.3386/w10982 UR - http://www.nber.org/papers/w10982 L1 - http://www.nber.org/papers/w10982.pdf N1 - Author contact info: Philip Strahan Carroll School of Management 324B Fulton Hall Boston College Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 Tel: 617/552-6430 E-Mail: philip.strahan@bc.edu Evan Gatev Simon Fraser University E-Mail: ega8@sfu.ca Til Schuermann Federal Reserve Bank of New York 33 Liberty Street New York, NY 10045 E-Mail: til.schuermann@gmail.com M1 - published as Evan Gatev, Til Schuermann, Philip Strahan. "How Do Banks Manage Liquidity Risk? Evidence from the Equity and Deposit Markets in the Fall of 1998 ," in Mark Carey and René M. Stulz, editors, "The Risks of Financial Institutions" University of Chicago Press (2006) AB - We report evidence from the equity market that unused loan commitments expose banks to systematic liquidity risk, especially during crises such as the one observed in the fall of 1998. We also find, however, that banks with higher levels of transactions deposits had lower risk during the 1998 crisis than other banks. These banks experienced large inflows of funds just as they were needed -- when liquidity demanded by firms taking down funds from commercial paper backup lines of credit peaked. Our evidence suggests that combining loan commitments with deposits mitigates liquidity risk, and that this deposit-lending synergy is especially powerful during period of crises as nervous investors move funds into their banks. ER -