Commentators:
Martin Eichenbaum, Northwestern University and NBER
Frederic Mishkin, Columbia University and NBER
Carmen Reinhart, Harvard University and NBER
International Coordination and Crisis Management
Chair: Anne Krueger, Johns Hopkins University and NBER
New NBER affiliates are appointed through a highly competitive process that begins with a call for nominations in January. Candidates are evaluated based on their research records and their capacity to contribute to the NBER's activities by program directors and steering committees. New affiliates must hold primary academic appointments in North America. On January 1, 2020, there were 1,581 NBER-affiliated researchers based at 180 institutions.